One trade, two regimes
A Nigerian entity facing an overseas counterparty often appears in two reports: its own under ISA 2025 capital-market reporting, and the counterparty’s under their regime. Without a common identifier, reconciling those two views would be impossible.
How the LEI ties them together
The 20-character LEI is global and permanent. The same code the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC Nigeria) sees on a Nigerian report is the code an EU, US or APAC counterparty reports on the other side. That shared identity is the whole point of the LEI.
What this means in Nigeria
For a Nigerian entity, the practical rule is simple: keep your LEI current and accurate. A lapsed LEI breaks not only your report to FMDQ and the Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) but potentially your counterparty’s foreign report too, putting the trade at risk.
Getting it right
Confirm your LEI status before cross-border trades, renew on time, and keep reference data aligned with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC).
Key takeaways
• One LEI can appear in two countries’ reports.
• It is the shared identifier regulators rely on.
• A lapse can break your counterparty’s report too.
• Keep reference data aligned across registries.


